英语四级作文写作技巧
英语四级作文写作技巧
    英语四级作文写作技巧
    对于考英语四级的同学来说，英语四级作文是特别重要的一部分。那么英语四级作文有哪些写作技巧呢?下面由学习啦我为大家整理的英语四级作文写作技巧，盼望大家喜爱!
    英语四级写作的常见语法错误
    1、主谓不全都，人称与动词不符。
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    例如：My sister go to the cinema at least once a week. (误)
    My sister goes to the cinema at least once a week. (正)
    上面例句中，主语是My sister ，为第三人称，所以谓语动词应当用第三人称单数形式goes才正确，这种主谓不全都的错误在写作中是很常见的问题，稍一疏忽就会犯，考生需要更加细心才行。
    2、句子成分残缺不全，语句不通。
    例如：We should read books may be useful to us. (误)
    We should read books which may be useful to us. (正)
    这是一个定语从句的例句，其中which在从句中做的是主语，所以不能省略，一旦省略就会造成句子成分残缺，考试中大家在写完一句话时要记得读一遍看看通不通顺。
    3、句子成分多余，累赘简单。
    例如：This test is end, but there is another test is waiting for you. (误)
    One test ends, but another is waiting for you. (正)
    这一句的错误有点中式英语的味道，逐字逐句对应翻译，there is 放在这里，累赘而又繁琐。
    4、动词时态、语态的误用，前后不全都。
    例如：I was walking along the road, and there are not so many cars on the street. (误)
    I was walking along the road and there were not so many vehicles on the street. (正)
    这个例句中前面是was walking ，所以后面也要用相应的过去进行时were，同一个句子里，没有特别状况，前后时态时要保持全都的。
    We have little time to read some books which we interest. (误)
    We have little time to read some books in which we are interested. (正)
    这一句也可以说是定语从句语法错误，be interested in是我们都知道的固定搭配，所以它后面跟宾语肯定要有介词in，所以从句引导词要用in which 。
    5、词类混淆，词性不明。
    例如：It is my point that reading must be selectively. (误)
    In my opinion, reading must be selective. (正)
    这句中，be 后面是形容reading 的意思，所以要用到一个形容词，而selectively明显是一个副词。
    6、名词可数与不行数的错误。
    例如：In modern society, people are under various pressures(误)
    In modern society, people are under various kinds of pressure. (正) 幼儿短小故事
    pressure是一种无形的但是有许多种类的事物，所以不能直接在后面加复数s，但是要形容他多，各种各样后面加一个种类kinds of 就正确表达出了复数形式。
    7、及物动词与不及物动词的误用。
    例如：The traffic accident was taken place at the junction of two highways. (误)
    The traffic accident took place at the junction of two highways. (正)
    发生是一个主动的过程，没有什么事是被发生的，所以不能用was taken place 。 虫字旁的全部字
34个省的简称
    8、情态动词的误用。
    例如：They should spent much time. (误)
    They should spend much time. (正)
    情态动词后面经常跟动词原形，所以spend要用原型。
    9、动宾搭配不当。
    例如：We must pay attention to it and make solutions to the problem. (误)
    We must pay attention and find a solution to the problem. (正)
遗体告别
    10、There be句型的误用。
    例如：There exists some new problems such as being dishonest. (误)
    There exist/arise some new problems such as being dishonest. (正)
    There be句型中动词一般用原型，exist/arise 不需要变成第三人称单数形式。
    英语四级作文常用六大结尾句型
    1 结论性--------- 通过对文章前面的争论 ,引出或重申文章的中心
    [1]. From what has been discussed above, we may easily draw the conclusion that .....
    [2]. In summary , it is more valuable .......
    2 后果性------ 揭示所争论的问题若不解决, 将产生的严峻后果.
    [1]. We must call for an immediate method , because the current phenomenon of ... , if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavy cost of .......
    [2]. Obviously , if we ignore/are blind to the problem , there is every chance that .. will be put in danger.
    3 号召性 -------- 呼吁读者行动起来, 实行行动或提请留意.
    想及观点
    [1]. It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendency of
    [2]. It is essential thar effective measures should be taken to correct the tendency.
    4 建议性 -------- 对所争论的问题提出建议性的意见, 包括建议和详细的解决问题的方法 圆明园的毁灭相关资料
    [1]. While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways. The most popular is .... Another method is ... Still another one is .....
    [2]. Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward the situation.

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