第11讲：现在完成时—阅读B篇—牛津7A U1单词预习 牛津上海版英语七年级暑假班讲义
七年级英语暑假班（教师版）
教师
日期
学生
课程编号
11
课型
新课
课题
现在完成时+阅读 B 篇+7A U1 单词预习
教学目标
1) 掌握现在完成时的用法。
2) 阅读B 新场古镇好玩吗篇（完型填空）训练
3) 预习 7A U1 单词
教学重点
1) 现在完成时有关时间状语，for/since 区别，has gone to/have been to 区别
2) 阅读技巧：根据上下文猜测词义，归纳文章主旨大意
教学安排
版块
时长
1
现在完成时
2
阅读 B 篇训练
3
7A U1 预习
4
课堂总结
5
作业布置
6

1. Liu Haoran has already impressed(留下印象) people with his movie roles(角)白灼虾的做法. He played a schoolboy in the 2014 movie Beijing Love Story(《北京爱情故事》). This won Liu the praise as “a promising (有前途的) actor” from co-star Tony Leung Ka-Fai( 梁 家 辉 ). Later, he played more roles, such as a talented detective (侦探) in the recent movie Detective Chinatown (《唐人街探案》).

思考?
1. 现在完成时的构成？
2. 现在完成时的用法：
①
②

2. KRIS Wu, 25, is a handsome Chinese-Canadian singer and actor. But did you know he is also a basketball super fan? “It’s been my dream to play since
教师节文案朋友圈I was young,” he said.

1. 现在完成时的构成：谓语动词用 have/has+动词的过去分词(done)
2. 现在完成时的用法：
①表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响；
②表示过去发生的动作持续到现在。
3. 时间状语：通常和 already（用于肯定句），yet（用于否定句和疑问句中），since（自从）+初中话题作文时间点， for+一段时间，recently, ever, never, by now, so far, in the past few years, in the last ten weeks 等连用。
☆have been to/have gong to 的区别

have been to
have gone to
曾经去过某地（已回）
去某地了，现在还在那个地方或去那的路上
He has been to America (twice). 他去过美国。（他现在不在美国）
He has gone to America. 他去美国了。（他已经在美国了或者去美国的路上）
【培优】男婴儿名字大全
☆瞬间动词与持续性动词
瞬间动词表示短暂的、不能持续一段时间的动作，如：begin, start, finish, become, arrive 等。持续性动词表示持续一段时间的动作，如：have, keep, wait, work, learn, live 等
注意：持续性动词可以和“for+时间段”、“since+某一时间”连用；但瞬间动词不能与“for+时间段”、
粉红的回忆原唱
“since+某一时间”连用。例如：
I have bought the bike for six months. （×）
I have had the bike for six months. （√）
She has borrowed the book for two weeks. （×）
She has kept the book for two weeks. （√）
He has joined the party since ten years ago. （×）
He has been in the party since ten years ago. （√）
They have gone to Beijing since two months ago. （×）
They have been in Beijing since two months ago.（√）
I. 用 for 和 since 填空

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