2021年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试卷及解答
（本试卷共 46 小题, 满分 80 分, 考题时间 90 分钟。）
注意事项∶
本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分, 请将解答写在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内, 写在试题卷上无效。
考题结束, 请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 语言知识运用（共两节, 满分 25分）
第一节（共 15小题, 每小题1分, 计15 分）
完形填空∶先通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出一个最佳解答。
A group of boys from a primary school soccer team in Anshun, Guizhou Province, are doing daily training on the playground.
The team was made ____1____ their P. E. teacher Mr. Zeng. And their headmaster Mr. Xiong also ____2____ a lot. Although the members practice 2 hours every day, playing soccer does not ____3____ their studies or farm work.
Most of these boys’ parents work in big cities far from the village. In the past, they were afraid of showing themselves in public, ____4____ now through soccer, they have become outgoing, active and brave. And their skills in soccer have improved rapidly by wor hard. In a short time, they have ____5____ the other teams from nearby schools in the city.
To open ____6____ minds, Mr. Xiong encouraged them to join in a “Who’s the King”national soccer game. They did not play well in the ____7____. However, with the physical advantages they ____8____ the game. Unluckily, they were short of ____9____ in such competitions, so they finally lost 1-0.
____10____, after Mr. Zeng moved to another school, Miss Yu took his place. The young teacher who was born in 1985 ___11___ to teach there. She is their soccer coach and als
o teaches them English, math and other ____12____. To her surprise, these village boys are not like ____13____ she thought. She says that every time the team travels to another city to take part in a soccer game, the kids are just very ____14____ in themselves.
Soccer gives these kids a ____15____ to see the wonderful things of the outside world. And it makes them strongly believe that they would go beyond（在另一边） the mountains one day.
1. A. in B. by C. from D. of
2. A. celebrated B. changed C. supported D. achieved
3. A. influence B. shake C. afford D. cover
4. A. or B. so C. for D. but
5. A. directed B. compared C. beaten D. interviewed
6. A. her B. our C. his D. their
7. A. end B. beginning C. middle D. process
8. A. controlled B. passed C. finished D. recorded
9. A. experience B. development C. progress D. information
10. A. Now B. Later C. Before D. Firstly
11. A. invited B. volunteered C. remembered D. dared
12. A. challenges B. choices C. purposes D. 宜昌中考分数查询subjects
13. A. how B. when C. what D. where
14. A. confident B. talented C. interested D. rich
15. A. rule B. role C. chance D. result
【解答】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【解析】本文讲述了一农村足球队的孩子们在老师的支持和陪伴下，坚持在学校练习踢足球，并且经常和其他的足球队进行比赛，志愿老师看到这些孩子的精神面貌感到很吃惊，因为他们在去其他城市比赛时表现得很自信，这些孩子们坚信总有一天他们会走出这里。
【1题详解】
句意：这个队是由他们的体育老师曾老师组建的。
in在……里；by由；from从；of……。根据“The team was made… their P. E. teacher Mr. Zeng”可知，此处用be made by表示“由……组成的”，故选B。
【2题详解】
句意：他们的校长熊老师也给予了很大的支持。
celebrated庆祝；changed改变；supported支持；achieved达到。根据“And their headmaster Mr. Xiong also…a lot”可知，校长也支持这件事情，故选C。
【3题详解】
句意：踢足球不影响他们的学习和农活。
influence影响；shake动摇；afford买得起；cover覆盖。根据“Although the members practice 2 hours every day”可知，尽管每天练习两个小时，但是踢足球并不影响他们的任何事情，故选A。
【4题详解】
句意：但是现在，通过足球，他们变得开朗，积极和勇敢。
or或者；so所以；for为了；but但是。根据“In the past”及“now”可知，此处是拿现在和过去进行对比，表转折关系，故选D。
【5题详解】
句意：在很短的时间里，他们打败了城市附近学校的其他球队。
directed指导；compared比较；beated击败；interviewed采访。根据“the other teams”可知，此处指击败了其他的球队，故选C。
6题详解】
句意：为了开放他们的思想，熊老师鼓励他们参加一场名为“谁是国王”的全国足球赛。
her她的；our我们的；his他的；their他们的。根据“them”可知，此空应填their，修饰名词minds，故选D。
【7题详解】
句意：他们开始踢得不好。
end结束；beginning开始；middle中间；process过程。根据“However, with the physical advantages they …the game”可知，刚开始踢得不好，后来发挥出优势，故选B。
【8题详解】
句意：然而，凭借身体上的优势，他们控制了比赛。
controlled控制；passed通过；finished完成；recorded记录。根据“with the physical advantages they …the game”可知，凭借自己的优势控制了比赛，故选A。
【9题详解】
句意：不幸的是，他们缺乏此类比赛的经验。
experience经验；development发展；progress过程；information信息。根据“Unluckily”及“so they finally lost 1-0.”可知，因为缺乏经验所以输了，故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：后来，曾老师转到了另一所学校，于老师接替了他的位置。
Now现在；Later后来；Before在……之前；Firstly首先。根据“after Mr. Zeng moved to another school”可知，此处讲述后来发生的事情，故选B。
【11题详解】
句意：这位1985年出生的年轻教师自愿在那里任教。
invited邀请；volunteered志愿；remembered记得；dared敢于。根据“The young teacher who was born in 1985… to teach there”可推断，这位老师是自愿到农村教学，故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：她是他们的足球教练，也教他们英语、数学和其他科目。
challenges挑战；choices选择；purposes目的；subjects学科。根据“English, math”可知，此处指其他的学科，故选D。
【13题详解】
句意：令她吃惊是，这些乡村男孩并不像她所想的那样。
how怎样；when何时；what什么；where哪里。此空是作动词thought的宾语，应用what引导宾语从句，故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：孩子们对自己很有信心。
confident自信的；talented有天赋的；interested有趣的；rich富有的。根据“And it makes them strongly believe that they would go beyond（在另一边） the mountains one day.”可知，孩子们出去参加比赛时，都很自信，他们坚信自己有一天会走出大 ，故选A。
版权声明：本站内容均来自互联网，仅供演示用，请勿用于商业和其他非法用途。如果侵犯了您的权益请与我们联系QQ:729038198，我们将在24小时内删除。
发表评论