2022年辽宁本溪中考英语真题及答案
考试时间100分钟试卷满分120分
考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效
第一部分选择题（共50分）
I. 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1. We're glad to see that Shenzhou-14 rose into the sky___________ June 5, 202
2.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. to
2. The self-service ___________makes it convenient for us to borrow books.
A. hotel
B. bank
C. library
D. hospital
3. Students should learn some living skills to take good care of ___________.
A. herself
B. himself
C. yourselves
D. themselves
4. Before handing in your paper, check if your name and number are___________.
A. direct
B. correct
C. special
D. basic
5. Teenagers should do some housework___________ they finish their homework.
A. until
B. but
C. after
D. unless
6. The soup ___________a little salty, there is no need to add more salt.
A. looks
B. smells
C. sounds
D. tastes
7. —The paper cutting is pretty lively, who made it?
—It ___________be Amy. None of us except her is able to do it.
A. would
B. need
C. must
D. can
8. —Now we can "plant trees” at the bottom of the sea.
—
It's a new way to __________the sea.
A. paint
B. protect辽宁中考时间2022年具体时间
C. create
D. describe
9. Miss Ye is ___________us sometimes, but she truly cares about everyone.
A. hard on
B. thankful to
C. sure about
D. similar to
10. Please ___________the tall buildings if the wind blows hard.
A. run out of
B. catch up with
C. get on with e
D. keep away from
11. The Olympic spirit tells us nobody can win___________, so just enjoy the games.
A. all the time
B. in time
C. at the same time
D. on time
12. —Why is Kate absent from class?
—Oh, she ___________the meeting.
A. was attending
B. attended
C. is attending
D. attends
13. Five more clubs ___________next week to make our school life rich and colorful.
A. set up
B. are set up
C. will be set up
D. were set up
14. —I wonder___________.
—It was wonderful! We had fun at the city park.
A. where you went last weekend
B. how your last weekend was
C. why you were busy last weekend
D. what you did last weekend
15. —What about joining the science club with me?
—___________. I'm looking forward to it.
A. Good idea
B. With pleasure
C. Never mind
D. It doesn't matter
II. 补全对话（共5小题，每空1分，共5分）
从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。（有两个多余选项）
A: Mum! Are you free this Sunday?
B: Nothing much. 16
A: Jeff's family is going to have a yard sale. Would you like to go with me?
B: Sure, I'd love to. 17
A: That's for sure, Mum. 18
B: That sounds good! By the way, where is Jeff's house?
A: It's on Bridge Street.
B: 19
A: We can take the bus there. It's about 10 minutes.
B: That's a deal.
A: 20 Thank you, Mum.
B: That's all right.
A. What's up?
B. I can't wait.
C. You are playing a joke.
D. How can we get there?
E. I want to choose something useful.
F. How often do you go to a yard sale?
G. I believe they've collected many good things.
II. 完形填空（共10小题，每空1分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
A bird went to look for happiness. On 21 way, she saw a flower, the flower was short of water, but his face was full of 22 .
The bird asked the little flower, "You're going to die, why are you still so happy?"
"Because my dream will come true." said the little flower.
" 23 is it?" the bird asked.
"To get sweet fruit."
Then the bird got to know happiness is a 24 in the heart.
The little bird 25 flying, then she saw a disabled duck. The duck was singing a song happily. She asked the duck, "Life is so unfair for you, why don't you feel 26 ?"
"Because just now I saw a little duck fall down, I helped him stand up again." said he duck.
Then the bird 27 learned happiness is a love in the heart.
The bird went on flying. Next she saw a spider（蜘蛛）falling of a wet wall, but he didn't 28 . The bi
rd asked, “You failed again and again, why is a joy still on your face?”
“ 29 I stick to climbing, I will climb over the wall one day." said the spider.
The bird 30 happiness is a faith（信念）in the heart.
So the bird no longer looked for happiness, because she finally knew that the true happiness is in her own heart.
21. A. your B. his C. her D. my
22. A. surprise B. fear C. smile D. doubt
23. A. Where B. When C. Who D. What
24. A. hope B. picture C. secret D. gift
25. A. kept B. liked C. forgot D. regretted
26. A. noisy B. sad C. busy D. hungry
27. A. cheaply B. suddenly C. recently D. widely
28. A. pick up B. wake up C. give up D. getup
29. A. So that B. As long as C. Even though D. Ever since
30. A. introduced B. advised C. planned D. understood
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
Passage 1
Hello! We're in 2042 now. Let's share our beautiful life together!
I had a serious illness at the age of 7. From then on, I expected to be a doctor.
Now I work in a hospital as a doctor. There are modern medical instruments and
services. I can treat patients even when they're far away from me. This is because
the Internet is faster now.
Through years of studying hard, I'm teaching Chinese in a middle school. Some of my students come from other countries. Since they like Chinese history and
culture, they carefully listen to me explain Chinese poems and novels. They spread
Chinese history and culture around the world.
China is much greener now because it has worked on protecting the environment.
New energy is used without polluting Earth. I'm doing something common for our city.
I keep our streets clean and tidy every day to make people live comfortably. I take
pride in my job. Any job is a good job.
When I was young, I dreamed of being an astronaut（宇航员）and flying into the space. Nowadays, my dream has come true. Traveling to the moon has got popular.
People between the ages of 18 to 60 are able to travel to the moon. I'm going to
travel to the Mars（火星）soon. I'm so excited!
31. Bai Yi has achieved her dream and can treat patients far away ___________.
A. on the Internet
B. on the radio
C. on the moon
D. on the plane
32. Wen Hua's foreign students are interested in___________, so they enjoy her classes.
A. becoming a teacher
B. English poems and novels
C. flying into the space
D. Chinese history and culture
33. Gan Jing may be___________ according to what he said.
A. a teacher
B. a doctor
C. a cleaner
D. an astronaut
34. Lan Tian is excited because he___________.
A. works as a doctor
B. will travel to the moon
C. is proud of his job
D. is going to the Mars soon
35. We can infer that the four students are imagining their___________.
A. hobbies and habits
B. life in the future
C. living environment
D. ways of traveling
Passage 2
A report says that young people who were born between 1995 and 2009 have different ways of life. Here are some hot ways in 2022.
★Food
Younger people are trying difficult dishes at home.
·One sixth expressed their wish to cook at home.
·More than a quarter of teenagers and young adults are trying new
things, like making bread and cakes. ★Health
Teenagers and young adults
care more about their health of
the mind.
·About one third will
continue to take part in sports.
They will exercise twice to
three times a day.
·40% join in kinds of clubs
and make many friends through
exercise.
·About a quarter of them
will depend on creative
activities like drawing and
writing music to stay happy.
★Shopping
Online shopping will still be
popular. But it will move away from big
retailer（零售店）websites to social
media（媒体）and secondhand websites.
·27% of teenagers and young adults
are expecting to shop directly through
social media websites.
·24% are expecting to shop through
special in-app services.
·23% are expecting to shop through
secondhand websites.
36. From the report we know some younger people wish to_________.
A. cook at home
B. refuse difficult dishes
C. eat more bread
D. make shopping lists
37. The report tells us teenagers and young adults do creative activities to_________.
A. enjoy music
B. make a lot of friends
C. keep happy
D. take the place of sports
38. According to the report, _________are the most popular with young people on shopping.
A. retailer websites
B. secondhand websites
C. special in-app services
D. social media websites
39. The report lists _________parts to show young people's different ways of life.
A. two
B. three
C. four
D. five
40. In which part of a website can we probably read the report?
A. Social Life.
B. Shopping Center.
C. Sports World.
D. Science Research. Passage 3
In Beijing Winter Olympics, the most popular design（设计）with kids and teenagers is Bing Dwen Dwen, a panda in an ice shell（壳）. It looks like an astronaut in a space suit（太空服）, it's a perfect design which puts winter sports and modern technology together.
Bing Dwen Dwen puts up its left hand to say, "Hello! " It has two red hearts on its hands, showing kindness and love. The colorful lines around its head look like the tracks（赛道）. They refer to （指代）Beijing's National Speed Skating Oval, known as the "Ice Ribbon"（冰丝带）, they also refer to 5G technology.
According to the designer Cao Xue, Bing Dwen Dwen was chosen from 5816 designs around the world. The idea first came from the traditional Chinese snack（小吃）, bingtanghulu. However, a simple snack can't stand for a country by itself. Cao's team then tried many plants and animals, finally going with a panda. "What can better stand for China than our national treasure?" said Cao. They once made three designs, and Cao asked his 9-year-old son to choose his favorite, "After his first glance, he chose Bing Dwen Dwen without thinking twice." Cao said.
Now Bing Dwen Dwen has been made into many kinds of toys and plastic models. It is printed on notebooks, bags and so on. It brings lots of joy to the world.
41. Winter sports and_________ make the design perfect.
A. space suits
B. national treasures
C. colorful lines
D. modern technology
42. From the second paragraph we can learn_________.
A. what the colorful lines refer to
B. why people like the "Ice Ribbon"
C. when the "Ice Ribbon" was finished
D. how Bing Dwen Dwen was designed
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