新概念第一册 Lesso n85-86
一、单词。
cin ema
【用法】n.电影院飞机上可以带酒吗
【词组】go to the cinema去看电影
at the cin ema 在电影院
【扩展】movie house (美)电影院
film
【用法】n.电影;胶卷;一层
【词组】男孩常用名see a film看电影 film/movie star 电影明星
【扩展】movie n.(美)电影
beautiful
【用法】adj.漂亮的;出的;令人愉悦的
【词组】beautiful music优美的音乐
【扩展】beauty n.美丽,美人
【同义】按程度从低到高:
a plain Jane—个相貌平平的女孩(形容女孩子不漂亮的委婉表达) good-looking 好看的
smart时髦的(因会打扮而变得美丽)
bright小巧玲珑(因可人而美丽动人) pretty漂亮的,引人入迷的
斛珠夫人缇兰结局beautiful天生丽质的
gentleman-killer 万人迷
【例句】She is a girl with a beautiful voice.她是一位嗓音美妙动听的姑娘。
Her Fre nch is as beautiful as her En glish.她的法文说的和英文一样漂亮。 Beautiful weather, is n't it? 天气晴朗宜人,对吗?
city
【用法】n.城市
【扩展】town n.城镇
hometow n n.家乡 country n. 国家,乡村 countryside n.乡村 village n.村庄 homela nd n.祖国
二:课文注释
What' s on?
【译文】上演什么电影?
【用法】on后面省略了 the cinema。完整形式为: What' s on the cinema?
类似用法:What' s on the radio广播里在放什么节目?
What's on the television?电视里在放什么节目?
be on意为 放映,上演,播放”。
Paris in the spri ng.
【译文】巴黎之春。
【用法】在表示季节的词前应不用冠词,in spring/summer/autumn/winter,在本文中spring前加了
定冠词the,表示特指某一年的春天。比如:
in the summer of 2000 在 2000 年的夏
It rained all the time.
【译文】一直在下雨。
【用法】© all the time意为一直,总是”,其同义词为always。
@ rain在此处为动词形式,表示 雨下的大”,可用It is raining heavily.
Just like London!
【译文】就像伦敦一样!
时而时而时而怎么造句【用法】©like在此处是介词,意为 像”;just是副词,意为 就,仅仅”。
© London作like的宾语成分,构成介宾结构。
本文中现在完成时与一般过去时
现在完成时
般过去时
三:语法
现在完成时 have been to 与 have gone to
【区别】★ have been to a place表示曾经去过某地,但现在不在那个地方了;
★ have gone to a place表示已经去某地了,现在正在那个地方或正在去的路上。
【例句】「George has been to Paris.乔治去过巴黎。(他现在不在巴黎)
- George has gone to Paris.乔治去巴黎了。(他在巴黎或去巴黎的路上)
Have you ever been to America?你去过美国吗?(对方不在美国境内)
Have you ever been to America?你去过美国吗?(对方不在美国境内)
-Has he gone to Washington D.C.?他去华盛顿了吗?(他有可能现在美国境内或在赴美 途中)
【注意】当这两个短语后面加的地点是地点副词时,要把介词 to去掉。如:
I have n ever bee n there.我从没去过那里。
She has go ne there.她去那里了。
【补充】have been to习惯和表示次数的词连用,如:
I have bee n to the Uni ted States several times.我到美国去过几次。(现在回来了)
【同步习题】
Lessson85-86
一、 用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.1 can ' t see you these days.
Where you (be)?
2.George already (see) the film.
3.How about (take) some photos
4. you ever (visit) the Summer Palace?
5.When she (boil) the eggs?
6. he (do) this homework yet?
7.Jim never (speak) to a foreigner before.
8.My brother (go) to the city library. He is going to be back at 6 o
9.How long he (stay) in England?
10.They (spend) all their money. So they have to walk home.
二、 用所给词的正确形式填空(10分)
be, go, work, | walk, | turn, on, | dust, | get up, | buy, say, |
write, see | |||||
1.1 never to Paris before.
2.便秘吃什么水果Where is your father? He has to Tianjin.
3.Mother early and cooked breakfast for us.
4.I the film many times.
5.Two years ago, Mr. Li a new house.
6.The boy goodbye to his parents and goes to school in the morning.
婚礼上的歌曲7.How long he in this factory?
8.Sue the dress in g-table now.
9.How many letters you until now?
10.There is no light in the room. Who can the light?
三选择填空
)1.——
you
A. Do, go
)4. What film is
B. Have, gone
at the cin ema?
to Hongkong? ----Yes, I have.
C. Are, going
D. Have, bee n
(
四、
A. for
B. in
C. on
D. off
)5. My mother
A. is
)6. George
A. did, see
)7. He hasn ' t
A. bee n to
)8. My brother
A. has bee n
a teacher for 20 years.
B. have bee n
already
B. was, saw
Beiji ng before.
B. bee n in
B. has gone
)9. Have you bought that book?
A. Ever
C. has bee n
the film.
C. has, see n
C. gone to
to New York. He is coming back n ext month.
C. was
B. No, only once
)10 . do you go to the cinema?
A. How ofte n B. How long
)11. Must I stay here now? No, you
C. No, never
Twice a mon th.
C. How far
.You
D. was
D. has, saw
D. went to
D. went
D. Yes, I did.
D. How much
A. mustn ' t, may B. can ' t C. needn ' t, may
)12. ? Yes, I went there when I just left school.
A. Did you go to Germa ny
C. Have you ever left Germa ny
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