不规则动词的过去式
不规则动词的过去式
不规则动词的过去式（请大家背熟记牢）
sit —— sat throw —— threw am, is —— was
drink —— drank draw —— drew are —— were
sing —— sang fly ——flew do —— did
begin —— began grow —— grew have, has —— had
swim —— swam put —— put may —— might
give —— gave cut —— cut can —— could
ring —— rang let —— let shall ——should
run —— ran read —— read will —— would
ride —— rode catch —— caught go —— went
write —— wrote teach —— taught eat —— ate
drive —— drove think —— thought hear —— heard
keep —— kept buy —— bought see —— saw
sleep —— slept fight —— fought find —— found
sweep —— swept hold —— held wear —— wore
feel —— felt tell —— told meet —— met
come —— came get —— got mean —— meant
become —— became make —— made speak —— spoke
take —— took say —— said
1）is, am -was are-were
2) begin-began ring-rang drink-drank swim-swam give-gave sing-sang sit-sat run-ran have-had make-made
come-came eat-ate
3) write-wrote ride-rode speak-spoke drive-drove stand-stood
tell-told win-won get-got take-took
4) sleep-slept sweep-swept feel-felt keep-kept spell-spelt spend-spent bend-bent
meet-met go-went
5) know-knew fly-flew blow-blew grow-grew throw-threw draw-drew (glow-glowed)
6) teach-taught catch-caught buy-bought
fight-fought think-thought
7) find-found hear-heard say-said lie-lay
see-saw learn-learnt mean-meant
8) put-put read-read cut-cut let-let
一、熟读本课单词、会听写、默写。
plant种植 early早的 film电影 farm农场 collect收集 taste 品尝
milk挤奶 carrot胡萝卜 meet遇见 holiday假日 cow 奶牛 camp野营
pull up拉出、把……向上拔 else 别的，其它的 National Day 国庆efore在……以前 mountain 山 mountains山脉，山区
last最近刚过去的、最后的 fun有趣的、娱乐
二、熟记本课词组、会听写部分重要词组。
1. National Day（国庆日）
2. the National Day holiday（国庆假期）
3. last week/ last year上个星期/去年
4. after the holiday（假期后）
5. go to school early（很早上学）
6. in the school playground（在学校操场上）
7. before class（上课前）/ before -- after
8. watch a film with my parents （和我的父母一起去看电影）/ watched
9. a funny cartoon （一部有趣的卡通片）
10. That was fun!（那是件有趣的事！）
/ fun（名词）/ funny（形容词）
11. on the farm（在农场里）
12. water trees（浇树）/ watered
13. pull up carrots（拔胡萝卜）/ pulled up
14. milk cows（挤牛奶）/ milked
15. visit a farm with my family （和我的家人一起参观农场）/ visited
16. collect eggs（收集鸡蛋）/ collected
17. fruit trees（果树）
18. pick a lot of oranges（摘许多橘子）
/ picked
19. taste them（品尝它们）/ tasted
20. Wonderful!（太好了！）
21. go to the farm（去农场）/ went
22. at the weekends（在周末）
23. watch cartoons（看动画片）/ watched
24. visit the zoo（参观动物园）/ visited
25. listen to music（听音乐）/ listened
26. play football（踢足球）/ played
27. play volleyball（打排球）/ played
28. clean the house（打扫房子）/ cleaned
29. visit Liu Tao’s grandparents （拜访刘涛的祖父母）/ visited
30. camping trip（野营旅行）
31. at a camp（在一个营地上）
32. walk in the mountains（登山）/ walked
33. cook a lot of food（做许多食物）/cooked
34. play a lot of games（玩许多游戏 played
35. go camping（去野营）/ went
36. plant flowers（种花）/ planted
37. have a good time（玩得很高兴）/ had
38、show us his photos 给我们看他的照片
牛津小学英语6A第五单元知识点整理及要求（二）
一般过去时
一、动词转化为过去式的方法:
1.一般在末尾加ed,末尾已有e的直接加d.如:
/t/ like—liked dance—danced help—helped pick—picked watch—watched touch—touched look—looked jump—jumped work—worked ask—asked walk —walked milk—mil
ked pass—passed wash—washed
/d/clean—cleaned call—called live—lived play—played pull—pulled open—opened climb—climbed listen—listened water—watered stay—stayed answer—answered
/id/ want—wanted start—started wait—waited plant—planted collect —collected taste—tasted point—pointed visit--visited
2. 辅音字母加y结尾的动词把y变为i再加ed,如:
/d/ study—studied try—tried worry—worried cry—cryied
3. 重读闭音节最后只有一个一个辅音字母双写这个辅音字母加ed.
shop—shopped /t/ jog—jogged /d/ plan—planned /d/
4. 不规则的变化:(待补充)
am,is—was are—were go—went have,has—had do—did come—came sit—sat eat—ate
make—made give—gave see—saw know—knew meet—met fly—flew read—read /red/ feel—felt say—said sing—sang put—put let—let take —took
二、一般过去时的否定句与一般疑问句
将一般过去时的肯定句转化为否定句与一般疑问句：
（句中有be动词或情态动词）
改为否定句：直接在be动词或情态动词加not,句中有some要改为any
改为一般疑问句：把be动词或情态动词放到句子开头即可。有some要改为any，第一人称要改为第二人称。
（句子中有行为动词）
find的过去式改为否定句：在动词前加didn’t,再把动词改为原形。句中有some要改为any。
改为一般疑问句：在句子开头加did, 再把动词改为原形。句中有some要改为any。第一人称要改为第二人称。
课时作业
一、词组。
1、在农场__________________
2、国庆节假期_______________________
3、上星期四__________________
4、看一部电影_______________
5、开学第一天_________________
6、给花和树浇水___________________
7、上课前____________________ 8、挤牛奶____________________
9、和我父母一起看电影__________ 10、采许多桔子__________________
11、一部有趣的卡通片______________12、非常喜欢_________________

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