初中英语语法知识—名词的经典测试题含答案(5)
一、选择题
1.I                to be popular in school, but now I get                attention everywhere I go.
A.wasn’t used; many    B.didn’t use; tons of    C.used not; many
2.—I hear your family have made up their ________ to India next month. Have a pleasant journey.
—Thank you.
A.mind travelling    B.minds travelling
C.mind to travel    D.minds to travel
3.—Why do you get up so early?
—Because my home is far from the science museum. It’s ________bus ride.
A.fifty-minutes    B.fifty minute’s    C.fifty-minute’s    D.fifty minutes’
4.Some ________went to Japan to help when they knew that many ________ lost their homes in the earthquake.
A.Germen; Japanese    B.Frenchmen; Japaneses    C.Germans; Japanese
5.—Kate, I will go to the Guangzhou Zoo next week, because I will have a ________ holiday
— You mean you can have ________ off? Oh, that’s great!
A.three-day; three days    B.three- day; three days’
旅途愉快英文C.three days’; three-day    D.three days; three days
6.Do you know the three ______ under the tree? Their mothers are all ______in our school.
A.boy students; woman teachers    B.boy students; women teachers
C.boys students; women teachers    D.boys students; woman teachers
7.—Look.There’re lots of______here.
—Great.We can make______soup.
A.egg;egg    B.eggs;egg
C.egg;eggs    D.eggs;eggs
8.—What is your _______, Lingling?
—I really enjoy reading _______ stories at night.
A.interests; interesting    B.interests; interest
C.interest; interesting    D.interesting; interest
9.— How much are the __________? 
— Eight yuan a kilo.
A.broccoli    B.potatoes    C.beef    D.bread
10.—Let's ____________ some salad.
—Sorry, I don't like ____________ .
A.have; them    B.to have; it    C.have; it    D.to have; them
11.— Is this room yours?  —No, it's not__________.It's __________.
A.mine; Lily's and Lucy's    B.my; Lily and Lucy's
C.my; theirs    D.mine; Sally's
12.—Do you think it is _______good advice?
—Yes, it’s really _______useful suggestion.
A.a; an    B./; a    C.a; a    D./; an
13.________ your reading speed, or you can’t finish the English reading materials in ________ limited time.
A.Increase; 100 minutes’    B.To increase; a 100-minute    C.Increasing; 100-minutes’
14.—________ shows are getting more and more popular.
—That's true. And many people are truly________.
A.Talent; talent    B.Talent; talented    C.Talented; talented    D.Talented; talent
15.I’m happy ________ a friend of ________.
A.to visit, my    B.visiting my    C.to visit, mine    D.visiting, my
16.She ______ her______every evening at home.
A.does;homework    B.does;homeworks
C.do;homework    D.do;homeworks
17.One of the ________ was late for the game yesterday.
A.plays    B.player    C.playing    D.players
18.—Is that your schoolbag?
—No, it isn’t. It’s _____.
A.her.    B.Bob’s    C.Bob    D.him
19.—Do you like apples?
—Yes, I do. But my son likes _______.
A.tomatos    B.tomatoes    C.tomato    D.banana
20.As we know, China was the first country in the world________.
A.make papers    B.to make papers    C.to make paper
21.These   aren’t   .They’re my brother’s.
A.pen;mine    B.pens;mine
C.pen;my    D.pens;my
22.________mothers work in the same hospital.
A.Tim’s and Peter’s    B.Tim’s and Peter    C.Tim and Peter’s    D.Tim and Peter
23.He has over 20 years teaching ________. I bet he is quite________.
A.experience; experience    B.experience; experienced
C.experienced; experience    D.experienced; experienced
24.Mary, please get some ________for me.
A.orange    B.pear    C.tomato
25.There was no bus in that small town. We had a_______ walk to get to the museum.
A.5 kilometers    B.5 kilometer’s    C.5-kilometer    D.5-kilometers
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:我过去在学校不受欢迎,但现在我走到哪里都受到很多关注。
考查used to的否定及修饰不可数名词的词的用法。分析第一处可知,此处表示“过去不”,即used to的否定形式,可用didn’t use to或used not to表示,排除A。many许多,修饰可数名词;tons of许多,即可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。分析第二处可知,此处修饰的是不可数名词attention,所以不能用many修饰。故选B。
【点睛】
used to,翻译为“过去常常”,否定形式可用didn’t use to或used not to表示。
2.D
解析:D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:——我听说你的家人已经下决心下周去印度了。祝你们旅途愉快。——谢谢。
考查动词短语及名词复数。make up one’s mind to do sth下决心做某事,故排除A、B;根据 “your family”是复数名词,所以“their”意为“他们的”,mind要用复数。故选D。
【点睛】
这道题考查了两个知识点:1. make up one’s mind to do sth下决心做某事。2. family是个集合名词,既可以作单数也可以看作复数。family指“家庭”时,作单数名词;指“家庭成员,
家人”时是复数名词。该题首先根据短语结构排除A,B,然后根据family指家庭成员判断mind应该用复数。
3.D
解析:D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:——你为什么这么早起床?——因为我家离科学博物馆很远。乘公共汽车要五十分钟。
考查名词作定语。根据句意可知,此处表达的是“五十分钟的车程”,所以应用所有格形式;“五十分钟”英文表达是fifty minutes,所以D选项符合题意,其它选项均形式错误,故答案选D。

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