2017年河南专升本考试《英语》真题及详解
2017年河南专升本考试《英语》真题
(总分100, 考试时间90分钟)
Vocabulary and Structure
1. In order to search for the escaped prisoner, the police decide to question______comes along this road.
A who
B whom
C whoever
D whomever
答案:C
解析:考查动词question(审问,询问)之后接宾语从句时引导词的选择。宾语从句是"______comes along this road",缺主语,故排除B、D项。根据句意判断要选whoever,意思是"无论谁,任何人",等
同于anyone who。故选C。
2. Albert Einstein often stressed to interviewers that his accomplishments would certainly have been achieved by others______lived.
A he had never
B never had he
C never he had
D had he never
答案:D
3. Some companies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis on pressure ______.
A and more on efficiency
B and more efficiency
C than efficiency
D than more on efficiency
答案:A
4. They are going to have the serviceman______an air-conditioner in the office next week.
A install
B to install
C to be installed
D installed
答案:A
解析:本题考查固定搭配have sb.do sth.,意为"让某人做某事"。
5. More and more people begin to realize that it is about time the government______further measures to control pollution.
A must take
B is taking
C takes
D took
答案:D
解析:在句型"it is(high/about)time(that)…"后面的从句中要用虚拟语气,谓语动词多用过去式,也可用"should+动词原形"的形式,should不可省略。故选D。
6. While crossing the mountain areas, all the men had guns for protection lest they______ by the local bandits.
A be attacked
B were attacked
C must be attacked
D would be attacked
答案:A
解析:lest/in case/for fear that引导的目的状语从句要用虚拟语气,谓语动词用"should+动词原形"的形式,should可以省略。另外,they和attack为动宾关系,所以应用被动语态。故选A。
7. The manager promised to keep me______of how our business was going on.
A to be informed
B on informing
C informed
D informing
答案:C
解析:本题考查固定搭配keep sb. informed of sth.,意为"通知某人某事,让某人了解某事"。sb.和inform是动宾关系,所以用过去分词informed。故选C。
8. ______mirror the ideas and opinions of women in the United States in the later part of the 1800s.
A Whether the novels of Mary Jane Homes
B The novels by Mary Jane Homes
C Mary Jane Homes wrote novels
D Why Mary Jane Homes wrote novels
答案:B
解析:分析句子结构可知,空处在句中作主语,选项A、C、D在结构和意义上不符合题意,因此选B。
9. ______my father wants to do after he retires is to write a book.
A Which
B That
C What
D Those
答案:C
解析:分析句子结构可知,本句为主语从句。主语从句是"- 一my father wants to do after he retires",应用what引导,what在从句中作do的宾语。which表示哪一个,意思不符;that引导主语从句在句中无词义,只起连接作用;those不能引导名词性从句。故选C。
10. The speed______light travels is said to be the maximum in the universe.
A by which
B from which
C in which
D at which
答案:D
11. Steven______my letter: otherwise he would have replied before now.
A has received
B should have received
C couldn' t have received
D ought to have received
答案:C
12. Your hair wants______. You' d better have it done tomorrow.
A to cut
B cutting
C cut
D being cut
答案:B
解析:本题考查went后面跟动名词作宾语,主动形式表被动。故选B。
13. Tom can't speak Chinese, but Peter______.
A do
B does
C did
D done
答案:B
解析:本题考查助动词用法。情态动词can't表示对现在的能力的否定,所以后面的分句也要用一般现在时,主语Peter为第三人称单数,因此助动词应用does。故选B。
14. All those are matters_____attention.
A is worthy
B worthy
C worthy of
D which is worthy of
答案:C
解析:be worthy of为固定搭配,意为"值得……"。D项为定语从句,从句中的be动词应与先行词matters保持一致,使用are。因此选C,作后置定语。
15. But for your help, I______.
A can have failed again
B may have failed again
C will have failed again
D would have failed again
答案:D
解析:本题考查虚拟语气在含蓄条件句中的用法。根据句意可知,本句是对过去情况的虚拟,谓语动词要用would/should/could/might have done的形式。故选D。
16. Mr. Grant______in Hangzhou since 2006. He loves this city.
A has been living
B lived
C will be living
D will have been living
答案:A
解析:由句子的时间标志词since 2006可知,本句谓语动词所表示的动作是由过去一直持续到现在,并有可能继续持续下去,所以应用现在完成进行时。故选A。
17. They were in______when they left that they forgot the airline tickets.
A a rush so anxious
B a such anxious rush
C such an anxious rush
D so an anxious rush
答案:C
解析:so和such的意思都是"如此",它们的区别在于:so+adj.+a/an+n.,而such+a/
an+adj.+n.。故选C。
18. Under no circumstances______our car.
A they are borrow
B are they to borrow
专升本考试时间河南C they will borrow
D could they be borrowing

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