2016年河南省普通专升本考试
《专业英语》真题
Part I Vocabulary and Structure(1x30)
Directions:There are30incomplete statements in this part.You are required to complete each one by choosing the most appropriate word or expression from the four choices marked A.B,C and D.then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET.
1.If I mistake not,you used to cook your own food,?
A.do you
B.don’t you
C.did you
D.didn’t you
2.In translation big problem is linguistic interference.
A.the;a
B.a;the
C.／;a
D.the;／
A.As
B.Because
C.Though
D.Since
4.On no account to feed the animals.
A.visitors are allowed
B.allow visitors
C.are visitors allowed
D.visitors allow
5.His thesis paper was rejected by his tutor because it lacks ideas.
A.previous
A.Hold
B.Keep
C.Put
D.Make
7.When Laura finally arrived she apologized so late.
A.for to come
B.that she was coming
C.for coming
< come
8.I Alice,who was on her way to see how I was getting along.
A.came up with
< out of
C.ran over
D.ran into
9.—He seems to know it.—Well,he to be told.
B.hasn’t the need
D.doesn’t need
10.He didn’t live up to had been expected of him.
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.all
11.a raining day,we gave up our plan to go hiking.
A.With is
B.Being
C.With
D.It being
12.Thank you for telling me that.I really.
A.don’t know
B.didn’t know
C.haven’t known
D.hadn’t known
13.Jean pays little attention to her appearance,otherwise she a very attractive girl.
A.ought to be
C.must be
D.should be
14.She did not feel going out,as she had a slight headache.
A.about
B.like
C.after
D.for
15.The country has too many wars in the past few decades;its people are longing for peace so much.
A.prevented from
< through
< with
16.The painter lived more than a decade in Europe,he could be in close contact with other cubists(立体派艺术家).
A.where
B.in which
C.that
D.in that
17.That man looks familiar to me.He reminds me Dr.Richards.
<
<
C.for
D.of
18.There is no that he was once a thief.But it doesn’t mean you can always regard him as a thief.
A.deny
B.denied
C.denies
D.denying
19.There have been many in their marriage but they still love each other.
A.ups and downs
B.from head to toe
C.time and again
D.over and over
20.This hotel＄60for a single room with a bath.
A.claims
B.demands
C.prices
D.charges
21.After the speech,a lively discussion started.
A.being delivered
B.be delivered
C.was delivered
D.having delivered
22.I had just started back to the house to change my clothes I heard voices.
A.as
B.while
C.after
D.when
23.He has left his book here on so that you can read it.
A.purpose
B.aim
C.intention
D.sense
24.Don’t get your schedule;stay with us in this class.
< change
B.changing
C.changed
D.change
25.Sooner or later,she will the shock from her mother’s death.
< out
< off
< over
< back
26.The mere fact most people believe a nuclear war would be madness doesn’t mean it will not occur.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.why
27.We finally an agreement after a lot of hard argument.
B.did
C.arrived
D.drove
28.Ms.Wilson is Mr.Thompson while he’s on holiday.
A.standing up for
B.standing up to
C.standing in for
D.standing for
29.She’d like to arrange her own room she wants.
A.some way
B.whatever
C.any how
D.any way
30.They were under the that the company was doing well,but in fact it was in serious trouble.
D.illusion Part
PartⅡReading Comprehension(2×20points)
Directions：There are4passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice and then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET.
Passage One
My love of nature goes right back to my childhood,to the times when I stayed on my grandparent’s farm in Suffolk.
I think it was my grandmother who encouraged me more than anyone：she taught me the names of wildflowers and got me interested in looking at the countryside,so it seemed obvious to go on to do Zoology at university.
I didn’t get my first camera until after I’d graduated,when I was due to go diving in Norway and needed a method of recording the sea creatures I would find there.My father didn’t know anything about photography,but he bought me an Exacta,which was really quite a good camera for the time,and I went
off to take my first pictures of sea anemones(海葵)and
starfish(海星).I became keen very quickly,and I learnt how to develop and print.
I’ve tried from the beginning to produce pictures which are always biologically correct.There are people who will alter things deliberately:you don’t pick up sea creatures from the middle of the shore and take them down to attractive pools at the
bottom of the shore without knowing you’re doing it.
There can be a lot of ignorance in people’s behavior towards wild animals and it’s a problem that more and more people are going to wild places:while some animals may get used to cars,they won’t get used to people suddenly rushing up to them.The sheer pressure of people,coupled with the fact there are increasingly few places where no one else has photographed,means that over the years,life has become much more difficult for the professional wildlife photographers.
Nevertheless,wildlife photographers play a very important part in educating people about what is out there and what needs conserving.Although photography can be an enjoyable pastime,as it is to many people,it is also something that plays a very important part in educating young and old alike.
31.The author decided to go to university and study Zoology because.
A.she wanted to improve her life in the countryside
B.she was persuaded to do so by her grandmother
C.she was keen on the natural world
D.she wanted to stop moving around all the time
32.How is the author different from some of the other wildlife photographers she meets?.
A.She tries to make her photographs as attractive as possible
B.She takes photographs which record accurate natural conditions
C.She likes to photograph plants as well as wildlife.
D.She knows the best places to find wildlife.
33.The author now finds it more difficult to photograph wild animals because.
A.there are fewer of them
B.they have become more nervous of people
C.it is harder to find suitable places
D.they have become frightened of cars
34.According to the author,wildlife photography is important because it can make people realize that.
A.photography is an enjoyable hobby
B.we learn little about wildlife at school
C.it is worthwhile visiting the countryside
D.it is important to look after wild animals
35.Which of the following describes the author?.
A.Proud
B.Sensitive
C.Aggressive
D.Disappointed
Passage Two
During the past few years,the popularization of the Internet,by lowering the cost of global communication to moderate levels,is leading to a near-perfect market for information.It has bred enterprises that grow and change with astonishing speed,creating millionaires and invigorating the economy.The Net has brought to even poor libraries a wealth of resources at very low cost.It has enabled individuals to speak in forums small and large,with an ease and fluency that would delight the founders of this nation,if they could see email,the World Wide Web,Usenet,and online chat.
The tremendous good done by the popularization of the Internet has caused some problems,of course.Chief among these are a weakening of privacy,greater exposure for matters that most people would prefer were absent from society,such as hate speech and child pornography,and an increased risk of one’s children(or oneself)being confronted by an image or text that better might have been left u
nseen.The Internet has brought the entire world into the living room,but some people are finding that there are certain parts of the world they would prefer not to have anywhere in their home.An example that has become an everyday displeasure for many is junk email,also called“spam”.On a bad day,up to30％of the email processed by major Internet service providers is spam,much of it promoting sex sites and get rich quick schemes.Many people have had to abandon their email accounts,as they become filled with trash.Left unchecked,spam could spoil the great public good of the Internet.
36.The popularization of the Internet may stimulate the prosperity of the economy in that.
A.it provides information at high speed and low cost
B.it creates many chances for enterprises
C.it helps to encourage technical innovations
37.There is an increased risk for children with the popularization of the Internet because they are likely to.
B.be exposed to unhealthy information
C.make dangerous friends when chatting online
38.According to the passage,the Internet.
A.shows us pictures of the world in the living room
B.brings us into contact with the current issues of the world
C.provides easy access to information from all over the world
39.Junk email is used as an example to demonstrate the Internet may.
A.help people become millionaires quickly
B.bring great troubles to one’s life
C.give excitement to people
D.bring about an age of information
40.What is the writer’s attitude toward the Internet?.
A.Approving
B.Disapproving
C.Critical
D.Neutral
Passage Three
To Whom It May Concern,Scott Smith worked for me at XYZ Technologies for three years,as a senior technical instructor.I am writing this letter of recommendation to confirm that his recent layoff from XYZ was not in any way tied to his performance,and to highly recommend him as an employee with your organization.Had I been the choice,I would not have laid Scott off.But it was not my decision to make.X
YZ decided to withdraw from the PC market, balance expenses with the anticipated reduction in sales revenue,and hire a consulting firm to evaluate long term staffing needs.As a result,XYZ drastically reduced the size of its workforce by dissolving the entire PC division, including the technical training department.Unfortunately,this major reorganization left no other position open for Scott. We regretfully had to let him go.
Scott is a conscientious,highlyskilled technical instructor,worthy of at least a senior or management position.He has keen insight into the learning process,and is an expert in needs analysis,project management,course development, and classroom instruction.
Scott’s in depth product knowledge,unique instructional techniques,and excellent people skills have consistently received admiring reviews from his students.Should conditions at XYZ change,I wouldn’t hesitate to hire him back.
If you would like to speak to me about Scott’s skills,talents and work habits,feel free to call(123)555-0002or page me by dialing(123)555-0003.
Sincerely,Mary Doe Vice President,Technical Services
41.Mary Doe wrote this letter in order to.
A.praise Scott Smith for his excellent work
B.support Scott Smith’s job application
C.promote Scott Smith to a higher position
D.look for a technical instructor like Scott Smith
42.XYZ Technologies reduced the size of its workforce because.
A.some departments did not work well
B.its sales revenue fell dramatically
C.it is faced with serious financial problem
D.it decided to give up the PC market
43.Scott Smith has been laid off because of.
A.the reorganization of XYZ Technologies
B.his poor performance in technical work
C.his poor physical and mental condition
D.the prejudice of the Vice President
44.Which of the following might be the relationship between Scott Smith and Mary Doe?.
A.Close friends
B.Colleagues
C.Employee and supervisor
D.Student and instructor
45.Which is NOT true about Scott Smith?.
A.He gets along well with colleagues
B.His students admire him very much
C.He is good at project management
D.He is applying to a consulting firm for a job
Passage Four
I used to go to Starbucks for their coffee,but that’s changed since I discovered their comforting,tasty teas,which are better than coffee any time,Tea is cool even when it's hot.People drink more tea than any other drink in the world, except for water.
Whether it's served hot or cold,natural and flavored teas are drinks that have been consumed for centuries. Everywhere you look,you’ll find various kinds of teas-in restaurants,grocery stores,television advertisements,and gift shops.
Why is there all this excitement about tea?What’s its attraction?Well,there are many possibilities for why more and more people are drinking tea.One possibility is that people are coming to notice the benefits of drinking tea, particularly green tea.Studies show that drinking four cups of green tea a day can reduce the risk of developing various types of cancers,as well as heart disease.The key to tea’s effects of cure seems to lie in chemicals found in tea which prevent a process that leads to the growth
of cancers.Green tea may also prevent skin cancer.It has also been linked with helping the body to rid itself of harmful materials,and green tea is thought to possibly protect against colds and Parkinson(帕金森)disease.
Another explanation for why people are drinking more tea may be due to the comforting process of just making a cup of tea.The time it takes to prepare tea leaves in hot water and enjoy its gentle flavor forces drinkers to slow down and relax a while,making it the perfect way to improve a world where people are so crazy about cappuccino,a hot coffee with milk in it.
So,whether you drink tea,eat it in foods,wear it to smell good,or take it in pills,one thing is certain,the use of tea is more than a trend-it is a habit of our past and if studies prove the benefits of its use,it will undoubtedly be an important element of our future.
46.Nowadays,among all the drinks in the world,tea is.
A.the most widely consumed drink
B.as widespread as coffee专升本考试时间河南
C.even more widely consumed than wuter
D.the second most widely consumed drink
47.The passage does not mention as a possible benefit of drinking tea.
A.preventing skin cancer
B.helping the body to rid itself of harmful materials
C.curing Parkinson’s disease
48.It is good to drink tea because the time it takes to prepare a cup of tea.
A.allows the tea leaves to absorb enough water
C.is suitable for people to get some news
D.can improve the quality of cappuccino
49.The writer suggests that in the future people will probably.
A.follow the trend and go on drinking tea
B.drink more water than tea
C.form the habit of eating tea leaves in foods
D.take tea as an important part of their life
50.The passage is mainly about.
A.the benefits of drinking tea
B.the benefits of drinking coffee
C.using tea leaves in fortune telling
D.advising people to drink tea and water
PartⅢCloze(1×20)
Directions:There are20blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET.
Effective communication with people of different cultures is especially challenging,Cultures51People with ways of thinking-ways of seeing,hearing,and interpreting the world.Thus the same words can52different thing to people
版权声明：本站内容均来自互联网，仅供演示用，请勿用于商业和其他非法用途。如果侵犯了您的权益请与我们联系QQ:729038198，我们将在24小时内删除。
发表评论