2022年甘肃省平凉市中考英语真题(含听力)(解析版)
平凉市2022年初中毕业与高中阶段招生考试
英语试卷
考生注意:本试卷含听力,满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答,否则无效。
听力部分
I.听力理解(4小节,共20小题;每小题1分,满分20)
1. 听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
1. ______  2. ______  3. ______  4. ______  5. ______
【答案】    ①. A    ②. C    ③. E    ④. B    ⑤. D
【解析】
【原文】1. Be confident and you can do well in the exam.
2. Please turn right when you see a supermarket.
3. We have dumplings for dinner at the Spring Festival Eve.
4. We went to Gansu Library yesterday afternoon.
5. 18 is my favorite number.
第二节:听句子,选择恰当的应答语。
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, please.    B. Have fun.    C. Let’s go.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Would you like some orange juice?
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Here you are.    B. Sorry to hear that.    C. Not at all!
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】I don’t feel well now and I think I’ve had a bad cold.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I’m very well.    B. He’s fine.    C. It’s sunny.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】How is the weather today?
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I have no idea.    B. My pleasure.    C. Good luck!
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Thank you so much for helping us.
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It must be Lily’s.    B. We’re in China.    C. They’re blue.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Whose hair band is it?
第三节:听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
7. What animals does Sam like best? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Monkeys.    B. Pandas.    C. Lions.
【答案】B
【解析】
原文】W: Hello, Sam. Let’s go to the zoo today. What animals do you like best?
M: My favorite animals are pandas.
Question: What animals does Sam like best?
8. When will the football game start? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 4:30.    B. At 4:00.    C. At 3:30.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Steve, there’s going to be a football game this afternoon. Do you know when it starts?
M: Sure, I do. It will start at half past four this afternoon.
Question: When will the football game start?
9. Who is Tina? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Daisy’s mother.    B. Daisy’s sister.    C. Daisy’s cousin.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, John. Do you know who is the tall woman next to Daisy?
M: That’s her mother Tina.
Question: Who is Tina?
10. How is Betty’s life in Gansu? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Just so so.    B. Great.    C. Too bad.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: What do you think of the life in Gansu, Betty?
W: I enjoy the time here. People here are so friendly and the food is amazing.
Question: How is Betty’s life in Gansu?
11. Why was David late for the meeting? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because he’s ill.    B. Because he forgot the time.    C. Because his car didn’t work.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: David, you were late for the meeting just now. You’d never been late. What’s up?
M: Oh, there’s something wrong with my car. And I couldn’t get a taxi, so I had to walk here.
Question: Why was David late for the meeting?
第四节:听短文,根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. How is John Smith?
A. Very old.    B. Very weak.    C. Very well.
13. What does John Smith do?
A. A teacher.    B. A worker.    C. A driver.
14. How many children does Mr. Smith have?
A. 4.    B. 5.    C. 6.
15. Why doesn’t Mr. Smith’s eldest son live with his parents?
A. Because his school is too far away from the town.
B. Because he is a teacher in a village.
C. Because he doesn’t like his parents.
16. Who doesn’t go to school in Mr. Smith’s family?
A. His youngest daughter and his eldest son.    B. His youngest son.    C. All of his children.
【答案】12. B    13. C    14. B    15. A    16. B
【解析】
【原文】John Smith is a taxi driver. But he can’t go to work now because he has been badly ill for more than three months. He is still too weak to drive his taxi. He lives in a small
town with his wife and five children.
John’s eldest son is twenty-six. He teaches in a village school. He lives in the school because it takes too long to travel there every day from his father’s. The other children are not yet old enough to go out to work. They still go to school except his youngest son.
笔试部分
II.语法与情景对话(20小题;每小题1分,满分20)
阅读下列各题,从ABCD四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
17. I just bought a new shirt. ________ shirt was pretty expensive.
A A    B. An    C. The    D. /
【答案】C
【解析】
万圣节是几月几日2022年
【详解】句意:我刚刚买了一件新衬衫。这件新衬衫相当贵。
考查冠词用法。此空特指前文提到的这件衬衫,用the表特指,故选C。
18. The ________ rang and Pat answered it. It was his son calling from New York.
A. telephone    B. doorbell    C. clock    D. bike
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:电话铃响了,帕特接了电话。是他儿子从纽约打来的。
考查名词辨析。telephone电话;doorbell门铃;clock时钟;bike自行车。结合语境和下一句“It was his son calling from New York.”可知帕特的儿子从纽约打电话来,所以应该是电话铃声响了。故选A。
19. These are my cousins. ________ are both university students.

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